The
Top 10 Financial Questions to Consider When Getting
Married
by Chemain
Evans
"Good fortune is what happens
when opportunity meets with planning." Thomas Edison
So, you've found that special
someone to share your life with. Congratulations!
Your marriage is certain to succeed, despite the fact
that over 50% of marriages fail, right? After all,
you love each other and are committed to each other.
But just how much do you know about your future spouse's
financial situation? Since almost 90% of divorces
have at their roots financial problems, quarrels,
and accusations, it's pretty likely that most of these
couples headed into marriage without a complete financial
picture of their relationship. Here are 10 questions
for you to talk over with your intended spouse so
that you can both on the same financial page.
1. Who is going to manage
the money?
This is probably the number
one question you can ask yourselves. So many people
enter marriage thinking that the other person is going
to handle everything, only to find out later that
neither person is keeping track of anything. Decide
who is going to manage the checking/saving/investment
accounts, keep track of expenditures, do the investment
research, etc. Divide it up if necessary. However,
both partners should always be aware of the total
financial picture. Regular financial meetings are
an essential part of marriage.
2. Are we both going to
work?
One of you? Both of you? Full-time?
Part-time? These are important questions for laying
the bedrock of your budget. Generally, most couples
choose for both of them to work, although some couples
still choose to have the wife stay at home so they
don't become accustomed to having her income, thus
allowing her to remain home with their children. Assuming
you will both be working, what will happen if you
decide to have children? Who will stay home with them?
Will you need to find someone to care for them on
a part- or full-time basis? What if one or both of
you has children? What arrangements do you need to
make?
3. If we both work, how
will we handle the household expenses?
Having two incomes can put
surprising strain on a relationship. Suddenly you
have to worry about who is contributing more to the
household expenses and who is not doing his/her "share".
Decide how to handle this situation before it becomes
a "hot potato". Will you pool both of your incomes
and pay household expenses out of that, or will you
maintain separate accounts for your separate incomes
and hold a joint one for household expenses that you
both contribute a percentage of your income to? How
much should each of you contribute? Should it be equal
amounts, or a certain percentage? Weigh your options
carefully and come to a consensus before the wedding!
4. How much personal spending
money should each of us have that doesn't have to
be accounted for?
Each spouse needs some personal
spending money to spend as he/she wishes without having
to worry about having to account for it, whether each
of you works or not. This is money that could be spent
on hobbies, gifts, small purchases, etc. Decide what
is fair for each of you (the actual amounts per person
may be different).
5. How much could I spend
on a purchase without needing consent from you?
Set a limit on how much either
of you can spend before consulting with each other.
For some people this may be only $10 if money is really
tight; for others it might be $1000. Decide on an
amount that will help you to live within your means
and not create resentment.
6. What is your attitude
toward money?
Our attitudes toward money
are often formed when we are just children. We may
not even realize their full effect. Talk about how
money (or the lack of it) makes you feel. Does it
scare you? excite you? make you want to spend it?
make you want to horde it? How do you feel about buying
on credit? How much debt is essential? How much debt
is too much? Consider whether you're a spendthrift
marrying a miser.
7. How much debt are you
bringing to the marriage?
If you can't be honest about
this, there's not much hope for your marriage. Each
partner needs to know the debt load the other one
is carrying, because once you're married that debt
load is now shared. Decide how you will manage it
and work toward eliminating it.
8. How do you feel about
budgeting?
It is really surprising how
many married people get by without a budget. They're
usually the ones in the deepest financial trouble.
Budgeting is key to making success of your finances.
A business would collapse very quickly without a budget
to keep it in line. How else would it know how much
is coming in, and how much can be spent? Don't just
talk about a budget; plan it out and make it work!
9. How often should we review
our finances (both short- and long-term)?
Periodic financial meetings
are an absolute must. Some couples may need to check
up on things every day or two, but most couples need
to review their finances at least once a week. That
way they know how much money is in the bank and they
can discuss their expenditures for the upcoming week.
You should probably have a budget meeting at least
monthly to plan out bills, etc. Review your investments
on an as-needed basis.
10. What are your long-term
financial goals?
Where do you see yourselves
in 20 years? 30 years? 40 years? What are you doing
about retirement planning? Talk about short- and long-term
goals and create a plan to achieve them.
Marriage is not only a union
of your souls, but a union of your money as well.
Take the time to discuss these questions with your
loved one. Solve any differences or problems you might
have before you get married, and hopefully save yourself
an expensive trip to divorce court!
"Good fortune is what happens
when opportunity meets with planning." Thomas Edison
************************************************************
© Simple Joe, Inc.
Chemain Evans is a quality control specialist for Simple
Joe, Inc., makers of the popular Simple Joe's Expense
Tracker PC software. Expense Tracker is a quick and
simple way to keep track of your expenses and stay within
your budget. Expense Tracker (http://www.simplejoe.com/expensetracker/index2.htm)
is ideal for tracking personal, business, home and club
expenses.
This article may be freely distributed as long as the
copyright, author's information and an active link (where
possible) are included.
|